Sunday, October 5, 2014

Simple Present



El presente simple se usa para expresar una acción que ocurre una vez, muchas veces o nunca. Se utiliza para acciones que ocurren una después de la otra y para acciones que están programadas. También se usa para acciones que ocurren en el presente.

Uso:

En el caso del verbo "to be", existen modificaciones según la persona de la que se habla.

affirmative
negative
interrogative
I
I am
I am not.
Am I ?
You
We
They
You are.
We are.
They are
You are not.
We are not.
They are not.
Are You?
Are We?
Are They?
He
She
It
He is.
She is.
It is.
He is not.
She is not.
It is not.
Is he?
Is she?
Is it?

En el verbo "to have" el cambio viene para las terceras personas. 

affirmative
negative
interrogative
I
You
We
They
I have.
You have.
We have.
They have.
I have not.
You have not.
We have not.
They have not.
Do I have?
Do you have?
Do we have?
Do they have?
He
She
It
He has.
She has.
It has.
He has not.
She has not.
It has not.
Does he have?
Does she have?
Does it have?

En el caso de cualqier otro verbo el cambio se hace agregando una "s" para las terceras personas. 


affirmative
negative
interrogative
I
You
We
They
I play.
You play.
We play.
They play.
I do not play.
You do not play.
We do not play.
They do not play.
Do I play?
Do you play?
Do we play?
Do they play?
He
She
It
He plays.
She plays.
It plays.
He does not play.
She does not play.
It does not play.
Does he play?
Does she play?
Does it play?

Nota: en el caso de las oraciones negativas y de pregunta, el verbo auxiliar "do" lleva la letra s, formando el auxiliar "does". 

Ejercicios: haz click aquí para descargar los ejercicios del presente simple.

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